ORANGE COVE, Calif. — When Victor Lopez was voted out after three decades as mayor of this small Central Valley town, his political nemeses took little time to dismantle what they considered a self-celebratory fiefdom.
The Victor Lopez Community Center became the Orange Cove Community Center. Ditto the name changes planned for a street, park bandstand and day care center. As surely as the de-Stalinization of the Soviet Union, Lopez was to be erased from Orange Cove.
"Don't do this," Mayor Gabriel Jimenez, a political neophyte who defeated Lopez in a close 2010 election, recalls warning fellow lawmakers. "Why bother a sleeping, limping old lion? He's going to wake up and tear into you."
Last month, the 69-year-old Lopez was sworn in as a City Council member, along with his hand-picked slate.
It was a noteworthy comeback, said David Schecter, a political science professor at Cal State Fresno.
"He was California's most powerful small-town mayor. He has a demagoguery and showmanship that in some ways makes P.T. Barnum look like an amateur," Schecter said. "This is going to get interesting."
A former farmworker and onetime boxer, Lopez comes off as part public servant, part political godfather.
He's known for giving teary-eyed, rousing speeches about his impoverished community. He can tell a joke.
"I'm just a simple guy," Lopez said while volunteering at the day care center shortly before resuming office. "The only thing I need to make me happy is my sister's hugs."
At the same time, Lopez is rarely seen out and about minus his dress shoes and a few touches of gold bling.
Near his desk at the day care center was a poster of Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.). "That's my lady right there; we're still the best of friends," said Lopez, who was not shy about mentioning the sit-downs he had with President Clinton and both Presidents Bush during his time as mayor.
"Everything I do is for the good of mankind," Lopez said. He often refers to himself as "daddy" — as in, "I'm the daddy who brings home the bacon."
Home is a town of 11,000, accessed by citrus-scented back roads that can confound even the most sophisticated GPS. Orange Cove has one of the highest poverty rates in California, its populace made up mostly of farmworkers who earn less than $10,000 a year.
When the region was hit by a devastating freeze in 2007 that killed three-fourths of California's citrus crop, then-Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and other state leaders jockeyed to be photographed handing out food and blankets here.
It was a testament to Lopez's political prowess. But that ability to generate attention has not always worked in his favor.
Lopez will be the first to tell you he's been before grand juries 12 times — the subject of county, state and federal corruption investigations — but has never been indicted.
"I have the videotape of one FBI sting. I said no to the money," Lopez said.
In 2006, the Fresno Bee reported that he had claimed $174,000 in travel expenses from 2001 to 2005 without having to provide receipts. His total surpassed the travel expenses for officials from five neighboring farm towns combined.
Still, Lopez won reelection that year. After all, during the same period he had brought in $63 million in state and federal grants for Orange Cove.
The town boasts a new library and high school. Part of the money went to build a high-end BMX park. But the city lost $490,000 in state money earmarked for the project because officials broke accounting, reporting and bidding rules. As a result, some $800,000 from the city treasury was used to finish the park.
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